Website Accessibility Audit Guide | WCAG Testing Canada
Accessibility Resource • Canada

Website Accessibility Audit Guide: What to Test and How to Improve It

A website accessibility audit is more useful when it evaluates real user journeys, combines automated and manual methods, records evidence and gives teams a clear remediation path.

Quick answer: A website accessibility audit is a structured review of a site's content, code, components and user journeys against relevant accessibility criteria. A robust audit combines automated checks with manual testing and practical remediation guidance.

What this Website accessibility audit guide page covers

Use this guide as the educational hub supporting commercial audit and testing pages. It explains audit scope, evidence, prioritization, remediation and validation.

Methodology

What we evaluate

Assessment area

1. Define scope

Identify templates, URLs, applications, documents, journeys and user roles that should be included.

Assessment area

2. Run automated checks

Use appropriate scanners to find repeatable technical patterns efficiently.

Assessment area

3. Perform manual checks

Test keyboard navigation, focus, semantics, forms, content and interaction behavior.

Assessment area

4. Test assistive technology

Evaluate representative workflows with screen readers or other relevant technologies.

Assessment area

5. Report findings

Document evidence, affected components, priority and remediation direction.

Assessment area

6. Validate fixes

Re-test corrected issues and update the audit record.

Process

From discovery to validation

Define scope and journeys

Identify representative templates, components, documents, applications and high-value user journeys.

Combine automated and manual testing

Use automation for scalable technical checks and human evaluation for interaction, context, semantics and usability.

Document evidence

Record the affected location, barrier, expected behavior, relevant criterion and practical context.

Prioritize remediation

Help teams focus on barriers with meaningful user impact, repeated component patterns and high-value journeys.

Validate improvements

Re-test corrected issues and document remaining findings or regressions.

Standards & evidence

Accessibility references

WCAG

Use the applicable WCAG version and conformance level for the engagement. WCAG is a technical standard, not itself a blanket legal certification.

Canadian requirements

Ontario organizations may need to consider AODA, while federally regulated organizations may have obligations under the Accessible Canada Act and related regulations.

Real user journeys

Testing should reflect how people actually use the product: navigation, forms, authentication, search, purchase, appointment and other critical workflows.

E-E-A-T

Evidence-led accessibility work

Techno Access presents accessibility work as a technical assessment and improvement process. Findings should be tied to observed behavior, affected users, evidence and a practical remediation path. Legal conclusions should be confirmed with qualified legal counsel when required.

AreaQuality signal
TestingAutomated checks plus manual and assistive-technology evaluation where appropriate
EvidenceReproducible findings tied to URLs, components or journeys
StandardsClearly stated WCAG version, scope and limitations
RemediationDeveloper-friendly recommendations and validation
GovernanceRepeatable monitoring and regression testing rather than a one-time scan
PAA / FAQs

Frequently asked questions

What should a website accessibility audit include?

Scope, automated checks, manual testing, representative user journeys, findings with evidence, prioritization, remediation guidance and validation are useful components.

How long does an accessibility audit take?

Timing depends on the number of templates, components, journeys, authenticated areas, documents and required test matrix.

Can an accessibility audit prove legal compliance?

An audit provides technical evidence and identifies gaps; it should not be presented as a blanket legal certification.

Should accessibility be tested after a redesign?

Yes. Major design, content, CMS or application changes can introduce regressions and should trigger appropriate re-testing.

Local relevance

Toronto & Canada

Techno Access lists its head office in Toronto, Ontario and serves Canadian accessibility needs. Location pages should describe genuine service coverage rather than imply a physical office where none exists.

Talk to the team →

Next step

Improve the accessibility of your digital experience.

Share your website, application or digital product scope and discuss the right combination of testing, audit and remediation support.